t.test- conduct T-test T検定
使用例1: t.test(DV, mu=VALUE)
使用例2: t.test(group1, group2)
概要1: one-sample t検定
概要2: two-sample t検定
備考: 片側検定や等分散に関しては下の例を参考にしてください
関連:
# usage # t.test(DV,mu=VALUE) t.test(group1,group2) ##### ----- examples ----- ##### # one-sample t検定 (両側検定) > DV=c(142,108,104,138,105,105,88,86,118,132) > t.test(DV,mu=100) One Sample t-test data: DV t = 2.0385, df = 9, p-value = 0.07194 alternative hypothesis: true mean is not equal to 100 95 percent confidence interval: 98.61766 126.58234 sample estimates: mean of x 112.6 # one-sample t検定 (片側検定) # DVの値が有意にmu=100より高いか検定。 # 低いか検定する場合は、「alternative="less"」 > t.test(DV,mu=100,alternative="greater") One Sample t-test data: DV t = 2.0385, df = 9, p-value = 0.03597 alternative hypothesis: true mean is greater than 100 95 percent confidence interval: 101.2696 Inf sample estimates: mean of x 112.6 # two-sample t検定 (等分散を仮定する場合) > group1=c(142,108,104,138,105,105,88,86,118,132) > group2=c(92,89,83,118,79,110,119,102,87,55) > t.test(group1,group2,var.equal=T) Two Sample t-test data: group1 and group2 t = 2.1927, df = 18, p-value = 0.04171 alternative hypothesis: true difference in means is not equal to 0 95 percent confidence interval: 0.8033645 37.5966355 sample estimates: mean of x mean of y 112.6 93.4 # two-sample t検定 (等分散を仮定しない場合 - Welch 2 sample t-test) > group3=c(142,108,104,138,105,105,88,86,118,132) > t.test(group1,group3) Welch Two Sample t-test data: group1 and group3 t = 0, df = 18, p-value = 1 alternative hypothesis: true difference in means is not equal to 0 95 percent confidence interval: -18.36462 18.36462 sample estimates: mean of x mean of y 112.6 112.6 ##### ----- end examples ----- #####